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To begin with, I must admire you for being firm in your decision to NOT join a coaching, And Searching for steps on How to Prepare For UPSC Civil Services Examination Without Coaching? That’s the first and the very right step. Not many have this clarity. When I started preparing, I thought only coaching can save me. I’m here to help you with your UPSC Preparation.
Problems Faced By The UPSC Aspirants
Stage I: How to start UPSC IAS Preparation
Please do read and finish your NCERTs in the least of times. They are essential but not sufficient. They help you assess where you stand, what you lack and what needs to be done.
After NCERTs, focus on standard textbook like GC Leong, Laxmikant, Spectrum, Shankar and Nitin Singhania notes. Here is also a difficult part. Do not be lured by your other friends who are reading different difficult books. The exam is cracked not by reading too many books but by reading same book, many times.
Then you must develop a habit of reading newspaper daily. Either the Hindu or Indian Express. This is very important. Current affairs are 60–70% of the question paper at all the three stages- Prelims, Mains, Interview.
By now you are also expected to have finalized on your optional. Be very careful here. Optional can make or break it for you. Please don’t be egoistic here- “MAin toh college topper tha maths mein, toh maths hi lunga” ( I will take Maths optional. Afterall I was the college topper). Despite my love for English, I did not have the courage to take English Literature optional because its performance ain’t good.
Over the time, also practice answer writing. And do solve previous years question papers.
One of the most challenging examinations conducted in our country is UPSC Civil Services exam. It is conducted by the Union Public Service Commission which is a central recruiting agency. The task of cracking UPSC 2021 Civil Services exam is not a piece of cake. The aspirants need to a lot of hard work in order to succeed.
This article will be giving some tips to become an IAS / IPS officer without investing money in the hands of coaching giants. IAS Exam aspirants will also get to know the eligibility criteria of the exam, UPSC exam pattern and the preparation tips.
The first thing you should do before starting your preparation is to know whether you are eligible for taking this exam. The aspirants must be a graduate and their age should fall under the given age limit. Check the Eligibility Criteria for UPSC Exam in the linked article.
Exam patternThe next thing which you should know is the exam pattern. The UPSC conducts civil services examination in three stages. They are:
I :- Prelims
II :- Mains
III :- Personality test
The Prelims examination is objective and the General Studies Paper II is qualifying in nature. The question paper is set in English and Hindi. The UPSC IAS Prelims examination consists of two papers.
• General Studies Paper-I
• CSAT Paper-II
The General Studies Paper I comprise of Geography, History, Economy, General Science, Environment and ecology, and current affairs.
The CSAT Paper II comprises is aptitude paper which has the quantitative aptitude, logical reasoning, and comprehension skills.
When a candidate clear prelims exam, they must fill up a form called “Detailed Application form” (DAF). Mains examination consists of nine descriptive papers including one optional subject (2 papers). This is considered as the crucial stage which decides an aspirant fate.
Candidates who qualify the mains exam, are called for the final round, i.e., personality test or interview. This round decides your rank in the final list. To read more on the UPSC Exam Pattern, check the linked article.
Many candidates wrongly believe that they cannot crack the UPSC IAS exam without upsc coaching. If approached with the right strategies one can crack this exam in the very first attempt. Firstly, one needs a combination of both hard work and smart work for cracking this exam. One must make a study plan which works the best for him/her. They can start their preparation by reading NCERT books which are considered as the indispensable part of UPSC IAS Exam and an authentic newspaper like The Hindu.
We have already come up with the study plan and complete list of books including NCERT for UPSC civil services Examination.
Steps on How to Prepare For UPSC Civil Services Examination Without Coaching?To begin with, I must admire you for
being firm in your decision to NOT join a coaching, And Searching for steps on
How to Prepare For UPSC Civil Services Examination Without Coaching? That’s the
first and the very right step. Not many have this clarity. When I started
preparing, I thought only coaching can save me. I’m here to help you with your
UPSC Preparation.
Problems
Faced By The UPSC Aspirants
Stage
I: How to start UPSC IAS Preparation
Please do read and finish your NCERTs in the least of times.
They are essential but not sufficient. They help you assess where you stand,
what you lack and what needs to be done.
After NCERTs, focus on standard textbook like GC Leong, Laxmikant, Spectrum,
Shankar and Nitin Singhania notes. Here is also a difficult part. Do not be
lured by your other friends who are reading different difficult books. The exam
is cracked not by reading too many books but by reading same book, many times.
Then you must develop a habit of reading newspaper daily. Either
the Hindu or Indian Express. This is very important. Current affairs are 60–70%
of the question paper at all the three stages- Prelims, Mains, Interview.
By now you are also expected to have finalized on your optional. Be very
careful here. Optional can make or break it for you. Please don’t be egoistic
here- “MAin toh college topper tha maths mein, toh maths hi lunga” ( I will
take Maths optional. Afterall I was the college topper). Despite my love for
English, I did not have the courage to take English Literature optional because
its performance ain’t good.
Over the time, also practice answer writing. And do solve previous years
question papers.
One of the most challenging examinations conducted in our country
is UPSC Civil Services exam. It is conducted by the Union Public Service
Commission which is a central recruiting agency. The task of cracking UPSC 2021
Civil Services exam is not a piece of cake. The aspirants need to a lot of hard
work in order to succeed.
This article will be giving some tips to become an IAS / IPS officer without
investing money in the hands of coaching giants. IAS Exam aspirants will also
get to know the eligibility criteria of the exam, UPSC
exam patternand the preparation tips.
The first thing you should do before starting your preparation is
to know whether you are eligible for taking this exam. The aspirants must be a
graduate and their age should fall under the given age limit. Check the
Eligibility Criteria for UPSC Exam in the linked article.
The next thing which you should know is the exam pattern. The UPSC
conducts civil services examination in three stages. They are:
I :- Prelims
II :- Mains
III :- Personality test
The Prelims examination is objective and the General Studies Paper II is
qualifying in nature. The question paper is set in English and Hindi. The UPSC
IAS Prelims examination consists of two papers.
• General Studies Paper-I
• CSAT Paper-II
The General Studies Paper I comprise of Geography, History, Economy, General
Science, Environment and ecology, and current affairs.
The CSAT Paper II comprises is aptitude paper which has the quantitative
aptitude, logical reasoning, and comprehension skills.
When a candidate clear prelims exam, they must fill up a form called “Detailed
Application form” (DAF). Mains examination consists of nine descriptive papers
including one optional subject (2 papers). This is considered as the crucial
stage which decides an aspirant fate.
Candidates who qualify the mains exam, are called for the final round, i.e.,
personality test or interview. This round decides your rank in the final list.
To read more on the UPSC Exam Pattern, check the linked article.
Many candidates wrongly believe that they cannot crack the UPSC
IAS exam without upsc
coaching. If approached with the right strategies one
can crack this exam in the very first attempt. Firstly, one needs a
combination of both hard work and smart work for cracking this exam. One must
make a study plan which works the best for him/her. They can start their
preparation by reading NCERT books which are considered as the indispensable
part of UPSC IAS Exam and an authentic newspaper like The Hindu.
We have already come up with the study plan and complete list of
books including NCERT for UPSC civil services Examination.
1.
Read NCERT and other
standard books
2.
Also Read a newspaper and
make notes
3.
Practice writing answers
daily for UPSC Mains exam
4.
Choose and excel in the
optional subject for Mains examination
5.
Practice UPSC
previous year question paper as
well as the mock test
6.
Groom yourself for
interview
In the second wave of COVID-19 across the country, the
Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) has postponed the Civil Services 2021
preliminary exam date to 10 October. This delay in the examination process has
triggered different reactions from UPSC candidates as they must once again
change their preparation strategy. The Civil Services Examination is broadly divided
into three successive stages - Preliminary, Main and Personality Test.
Candidates need to qualify in all the three stages to make place in the final
merit list.
Preliminary Exam Pattern & Syllabus
The first phase, known as prelims, consists of two papers:
GS I and CSAT. General Studies I is an amalgamation of several subjects, which
include History, Post-Independence era, Geography, Indian Polity, Economics,
Environment, Science and Technology and Current Affairs. Whereas, Civil
Services Aptitude Test (CSAT) tests the analytical and aptitude skills of the
candidates. It includes questions based on English Comprehension, Maths,
Logical and Analytical Reasoning
Candidates will have to compulsorily appear in both
the papers for evaluation. Both the papers carry a maximum of 200 marks. While
GS I is a merit-based exam, CSAT is a merit test and candidates are required to
score a pass to pass the paper. Prelims cut-off is based on GS I only. However,
the marks obtained in the preliminary stage are not counted in the final merit
list. GS - I question paper consists of 100 questions and CSAT paper consists
of 80 questions in Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) format. There is a negative
marking for each wrong answer in both the papers. 1/3 of the total marks allotted
to a question is deducted for each wrong answer. Candidates must complete each
paper within the allotted time of two hours.
Since the exam has been postponed, the candidates will
have to work out a new strategy for the next four months. You can join any
online revision batch for upsc
coaching in indoreto brush-up. Apart from modifying the static syllabus,
candidates should also pay attention to the current events of the next three
months. With the extra time available, candidates can study all the subjects
with equal importance. Some additional important books which may be mentioned
while reviewing is:
·
Certificate Physical and Human
Geography by GC Leong,
·
Textbook for Environmental Studies by
Erach Bharucha,
·
A New Look at Modern Indian History
by BL Grover,
·
Indian Economy by Ramesh Singh
NCERT is the best source to understand the basic
concepts related to any subject of any subject. It is necessary that students
see all the above-mentioned books only after revising the books prescribed for
NCERT and all subjects in general. The main thing should be that more attention
should be paid to quality than quantity of study material.
Main Exam Pattern & Syllabus
Once a candidate successfully clears the prelims
stage, the next stage is to appear for the main exam. The main examination
consists of nine papers, out of which seven are merit-based papers and two
papers are of qualifying nature. All the nine papers are descriptive and are to
be completed within the time limit of three hours. All papers except Language
Papers A and B can be answered in English or any of the languages listed in
the Eighth Schedule to the Constitution of India. Optional papers can be
answered in English even if no other paper in English language has been
answered by the candidate.
The Civil Services main syllabus is diverse and covers
different subjects in a single paper. General Studies 1 paper covers topics
like India and Indian National Movement, freedom struggle, world history,
Indian and world geography, Indian heritage and culture, social development and
current events related to all these subjects.
General Studies II focuses on governance,
constitution, politics, social justice, and international relations. It also
includes topics such as welfare schemes by the government, various
international institutions, and bilateral relations.
Whereas General Studies III deals in many disciplines
including economics, environment and ecology, agriculture, internal security,
disaster management, science and technology. It also includes topics like
infrastructure, land reform, military force.
General Studies IV focuses on ethics, integrity and
competence. This paper is divided into two sections where section A deals with
theoretical questions and section B has questions based on case studies.
Apart from four general studies papers, the main
examination consists of an essay paper, two elective papers and two language
papers qualifying. The essay question paper consists of two sections, each
containing four essay topics. Candidates need to attempt one topic from each
section. Whereas, for optional papers, UPSC offers 25 subjects and 23 language
literature subjects to choose from. Paper V and VI are based on selected
optional subjects.
Writing skill is must to clear mains exam of upsc the
questions asked in the exam are descriptive. If it is your first attempt of upsc
then you need some directions in answer writing which comes by the experience
and you can find this in some good upsc coaching in indore.
Personality test
On passing the main examination, the selected
candidates are called for a personal interview. This stage is conducted by the
UPSC board to evaluate the suitability of the candidate for a career in civil
services. The board assesses the mental ability, reasoning, and decision-making
skills of the candidate by asking questions based on the information provided
by the candidate in his/her Detailed Application Form (DAF). The personality
test is of 275 marks.
The rank of a candidate in the UPSC Civil Services Final
Merit List depends only on the marks obtained in Main and Personality Test
together. The cut-off is calculated based on total 2025 marks.