Product Name:
Oxiracetam powder
CAS No:171596-29-5
Molecular Fomula:C22H19N3O4
Appearance:White powder
Purity:99%min
Standard:USP28
Packaging:25kg/drum
Specifications:
Name Tadalafil powder
Appearance White powder
CAS No 171596-29-5
Assay ≥99%
Solubility Insoluble in water or alcohol,soluble in Acetic acid,ethyl ester
Melting point 302-303 ℃
Loss on drying 0.5%MAX
Heavy Metal
English Synonyms: TESTOSTERONE
UNDECANOATE;testosterone,undecanoate(ester);andriol;4-ANDROSTEN-17BETA-OL-3-ONE
17-UNDECANOATE;4-ANDROSTEN-17-BETA-OL-3-ONE
UNDECANOATE;17-[(1-oxoundecyl)oxy]-androst-4-en-3-one .
Phenylpiracetam powder
CAS NO.: 5949-44-0
EINECS: 227-712-6
Assay: 98% min.
Molecular Formula: C30H48O3
Molecular weight: 456.70
Packing:1kg/tin, very discreet or as your requirment.
Character: White crystalline powder.
Specification: GMP, SGS, ISO, KOSHER,USP,BP
HS Code: 3004101900
Trade Mark:Cqsp
Customized: Non-Customized
Shipping: DHL, EMS, FedEx, UPS
Payment: Western Union, Moneygram, T/T, Bitcoin etc.
Delivery time: Parcel can be sent out within 24hours after your payment, 4~7 days to arrive.
Usage: Male hormone, for male sexual dysfunction, aplastic anemia
Application:
Testosterone undecanoate or testosterone undecylate is an ester of
testosterone which is used for the treatment of male hypogonadism, and
is currently under research for use as a male contraceptive,
testosterone undecanoate is sold and distributed under the brand names
Andriol, understor, nebido, pantestone, restandol.
Andriol is a version of the anabolic steroid testosterone
undecanoatedeveloped by the pharmaceutical company organon, testosterone
is said to enter the body as a fat through the lymphatic system,
experience from user indicates that in dose of less than 240mg per day,
effects are negligible, except at every onset of use, while even in
higher dose, effects are still minimal, testosterone undecanoate is
therefor thought that most of the steroid is somehow not making it into
the blood stream.
Male hypogonadism is a clinical syndrome resulting from inadequate
testosterone and/or sperm production from the testis. The presence and
severity of the clinical manifestations of hypogonadism depend on the
degree, duration, and timing of onset. A careful history, medication
review, physical examination, and laboratory evaluation are essential to
establish the diagnosis and underlying cause(s).
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The prevalence of hypogonadism is enriched in certain populations. A
high index of suspicion is prudent regardless of symptoms if the
following conditions are present:
End-stage renal disease requiring peritoneal dialysis or hemodialysis
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
Severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-associated wasting syndrome or lipodystrophy
Pituitary disease or prior sellar radiation/surgery
High risk medications, especially if use is prolonged (e.g., long-acting
opioids, high-dose glucocorticoids)Causes of hypogonadism may be
separated into diseases of the testis (primary), and diseases of the
hypothalamic-pituitary axis (secondary). Diseases of the testis may be
further subdivided into combined defects in hormone production and
spermatogenesis, and isolated defects in spermatogenesis.
Either acute or chronic systemic illness including HIV, diabetes
mellitus, cirrhosis, chronic renal, heart, and liver failure, chronic
lung disease, anorexia nervosa, rheumatologic diseases, sickle cell
disease, advanced cancer, protein-calorie malnutrition, alcoholism,
etc., can cause both primary and secondary hypogonadism by multiple
mechanisms.
Aging is not a cause of hypogonadism per se. Although serum testosterone
levels decline with age, the decline is typically within the normal
range. The increased incidence of hypogonadism in older men is largely
attributed to the increased incidence of medical comorbidities.
The differential diagnosis of hypogonadism includes other disorders that
may cause sexual dysfunction (poor libido, erectile dysfunction,
disorders of orgasm or ejaculation) or infertility. Because many of the
symptoms of hypogonadism are nonspecific, and many of these disorders
can directly cause sexual dysfunction along with hypogonadism, a careful
history is essential.
For Women with Ductal Carcinoma in Situ (DCIS) and Women at High Risk
for Breast Cancer: Serious and life-threatening events associated with
NOLVADEX (tamoxifen citrate) in the risk reduction setting (women at
high risk for cancer and women with DCIS) include uterine malignancies,
stroke and pulmonary embolism. Incidence rates for these events were
estimated from the NSABP P-1 trial (see CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY-Clinical
Studies - Reduction in Breast Cancer Incidence In High Risk Women).
Uterine malignancies consist of both endometrial adenocarcinoma
(incidence rate per 1,000 women-years of 2.20 for NOLVADEX (tamoxifen
citrate) vs 0.71 for placebo) and uterine sarcoma (incidence rate per
1,000 women-years of 0.17 for NOLVADEX (tamoxifen citrate) vs 0.4 for
placebo)*. For stroke, the incidence rate per 1,000 women-years was 1.43
for NOLVADEX (tamoxifen citrate) vs 1.00 for placebo**. For pulmonary
embolism, the incidence rate per 1,000 women-years was 0.75 for NOLVADEX
(tamoxifen citrate) versus 0.25 for placebo**.
9-Me-BC
Health care providers should discuss the potential benefits versus the
potential risks of these serious events with women at high risk of
breast cancer and women with DCIS considering NOLVADEX (tamoxifen
citrate) to reduce their risk of developing breast cancer.
The benefits of NOLVADEX (tamoxifen citrate) outweigh its risks in women already diagnosed with breast cancer.
*Updated long-term follow-up data (median length of follow-up is 6.9
years) from NSABP P-1 study. See WARNINGS: Effects on the
Uterus-Endometrial Cancer and Uterine Sarcoma.
**See Table 3 under CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY-Clinical Studies.
DESCRIPTION
NOLVADEX® (tamoxifen citrate) Tablets, a nonsteroidal antiestrogen, are
for oral administration. NOLVADEX (tamoxifen citrate) Tablets are
available as:
10 mg Tablets
Each tablet contains 15.2 mg of tamoxifen citrate which is equivalent to 10 mg of tamoxifen.
20 mg Tablets
Each tablet contains 30.4 mg of tamoxifen citrate which is equivalent to 20 mg of tamoxifen.
Inactive Ingredients: carboxymethylcellulose calcium, magnesium stearate, mannitol and starch.
Chemically, NOLVADEX (tamoxifen citrate) is the trans-isomer of a
triphenylethylene derivative. The chemical name is
(Z)2-[4-(1,2-diphenyl-1-butenyl) phenoxy]-N, N-dimethylethanamine 2
hydroxy-1,2,3- propanetricarboxylate (1:1). The structural and empirical
formulas are:
Testosterone is the main male sex hormone, but females also have small
amounts of it. It is a steroid hormone, produced in men’s testicles and
women’s ovaries. During puberty in boys, testosterone is one of the main
drivers of physical changes like increased muscle, deeper voice and
hair growth.
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However, having optimal levels is also important throughout adulthood
and even during old age. In adults, healthy levels are important for
general health, disease risk, body composition, sexual function and just
about everything else.
Additionally, increasing your testosterone levels can cause rapid gains
in muscle mass and vitality in only a matter of weeks. Interestingly, it
also plays an important role in female health and sexual well-being.
The research is pretty conclusive: both genders should ensure they have healthy levels of testosterone, especially as they age.
Here are 8 evidence-based ways to increase testosterone levels naturally.
1. Exercise and Lift Weights
Exercise is one of the most effective ways to prevent many
lifestyle-related diseases. Interestingly, it can also boost your
testosterone. A large review study found that people who exercised
regularly had higher testosterone levels. In the elderly, exercise
increases testosterone levels, fitness and reaction time. New research
in obese men suggests that increased physical activity was even more
beneficial than a weight loss diet for increasing testosterone levels.
Resistance training, such as weight lifting, is the best type of
exercise to boost testosterone in both the short- and long-term.
High-intensity interval training (HIIT) can also be very effective,
although all types of exercise should work to some extent. Taking
caffeine and creatine monohydrate as supplements may further boost your
levels when combined with a training program.
Bottom Line: All forms of exercise may increase your testosterone
levels. Weight lifting and high-intensity interval training are the most
effective.
2. Eat Protein, Fat and Carbs
What you eat has a major impact on testosterone as well as other hormone
levels. Therefore, you must pay attention to your long-term calorie
intake and diet strategy. Constant dieting or overeating may disrupt
your testosterone levels. Eating enough protein can help maintain
healthy levels and aid in fat loss, which is also associated with your
testosterone. Carb intake also plays a role, with research showing carbs
can help optimize testosterone levels during resistance training.
However, research demonstrates that sufficient healthy fats are also
beneficial for testosterone and health. A diet based mainly on whole
foods is best, with a healthy balance of fat, protein and carbs. This
can optimize both hormone levels and long-term health.
Bottom Line: Don’t overeat and don’t restrict calories too much for too
long. Try to eat balanced amounts of carbs, fat and protein.
3. Minimize Stress and Cortisol Levels
Research is always highlighting the dangers of long-term stress, which
can elevate levels of the hormone cortisol. Unnatural elevations in
cortisol can quickly reduce testosterone. These hormones work in a
seesaw-like manner: as one goes up, the other comes down. Stress and
high cortisol can also increase food intake, weight gain and the storage
of harmful body fat around your organs. In turn, these changes may
negatively impact your testosterone levels. For both optimal health and
hormone levels, you should try to reduce repetitive stressful situations
in your life. Focus on a diet based on whole foods, regular exercise,
good sleep, laughter and a balanced lifestyle, all of which can reduce
stress and improve your health and testosterone levels.
Bottom Line: High levels of stress are bad for your long-term health and can reduce your testosterone levels.
4. Get Some Sun or Take a Vitamin D Supplement
Vitamin D is quickly becoming one of the world’s most popular vitamins.
Research has shown that it has various health benefits, and may also
work as a natural testosterone booster. Despite its importance, nearly
half of the US population is deficient in vitamin D, and an even higher
percentage has sub-optimal levels.
A 12-month study found that supplementing with around 3,000 IU of
vitamin D3 per day increased testosterone levels by around 25%. In the
elderly, vitamin D and calcium also optimized testosterone levels, which
led to a reduced risk of falling. To boost testosterone and reap the
other benefits of vitamin D, try to get regular exposure to sunlight or
take around 3,000 IU of a vitamin D3 supplement daily.
Bottom Line: Vitamin D3 supplements may boost testosterone levels,
especially in the elderly and people who have low blood levels of
vitamin D.
Testosterone levels in men have been linked to risks for cardiovascular disease, Parkinson's and even rheumatoid arthritis.
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And Medical News Today recently reported on a study focusing on ancient
skulls that suggested early humans' breakthrough in tool-making 50,000
years ago coincided with a lowering of testosterone levels in our
species.
The researchers from this latest study, led by Justin Carré of Nipissing
University in Canada, say previous studies found that administering a
single dose of testosterone in subjects influenced brain circuit
function, though these studies were - surprisingly - carried out in
women.
To investigate testosterone's effects on the brain's threat response in
men, the team recruited 16 healthy young male volunteers. Focusing on
brain structures involved in threat processing and aggressive behavior,
such as the amygdala, hypothalamus and periaqueductal gray, the
researchers had the men complete 2 test days during which they received
either a placebo or testosterone.
"Understanding testosterone's effects on the brain activity patterns
associated with threat and aggression may help us better understand the
'fight or flight' response in males that may be relevant to aggression
and anxiety," says Dr. John Krystal, editor of Biological
Psychiatry.During the testing days, the men received a drug that
suppressed their own testosterone so as to ensure that all study
participants had similar levels for the study. As such, any men who
received testosterone only received enough to return their levels to the
normal range.
Next, the men underwent a functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) scan while completing a face-matching task.
Everybody wants to look fit and appealing to the eyes. The process of
looking fit can be boosted, thanks to Dianabol powder. No need to feel
depressed due to zero or no guidance at all. If you’re a newbie and
don’t know much about working out or diet plans, now is the time to
finally have what you were always deprived of. Dianabol powder boosts
the synthesis of proteins by increasing the nitrogen retention levels.
Whatever you eat, the medicine will help make portions of the consumed
items and help the body to concentrate proteins into muscles. According
to various doctors and researchers, the supplement start to make changes
in your body within 7 to 10 days after consumption. Before taking the
medicine, it is important to know the right portions of consumption
resulting in lesser chances of suffering from any kind of side effects.
Always feel free to consult with a specialist or an athlete before
putting Dianabol inside your body.
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Dianabol powder is among the very few medicines that can also be
prepared at home after mixing up a few raw materials. Once again, it is
always good to consult a specialist before taking matters in your own
hands. Some of the prominent ingredients needed to create the powder
are, grapeseed oil, benzyl alcohol, methandrostenolone powder, ethyl
oleate, benzyl benzoate and a few other items such as sterile glass
vial, beaker, thermometer and syringe and a sterile syringe filter.
After you’ve managed to arrange all these raw materials, the next step
is to know your quantities. It is very important to know the portions in
ml so that you can easily mix things up before they are ready to
consume.
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) cautions that prescription
testosterone products are approved only for men who have low
testosterone levels caused by certain medical conditions. The benefit
and safety of these medications have not been established for the
treatment of low testosterone levels due to aging, even if a man’s
symptoms seem related to low testosterone. We are requiring that the
manufacturers of all approved prescription testosterone products change
their labeling to clarify the approved uses of these medications. We are
also requiring these manufacturers to add information to the labeling
about a possible increased risk of heart attacks and strokes in patients
taking testosterone. Health care professionals should prescribe
testosterone therapy only for men with low testosterone levels caused by
certain medical conditions and confirmed by laboratory tests.
N-Methyl-D-Aspartic Acid
Testosterone is FDA-approved as replacement therapy only for men who
have low testosterone levels due to disorders of the testicles,
pituitary gland, or brain that cause a condition called hypogonadism.
Examples of these disorders include failure of the testicles to produce
testosterone because of genetic problems, or damage from chemotherapy or
infection. However, FDA has become aware that testosterone is being
used extensively in attempts to relieve symptoms in men who have low
testosterone for no apparent reason other than aging. The benefits and
safety of this use have not been established.
In addition, based on the available evidence from published studies and
expert input from an Advisory Committee meeting, FDA has concluded that
there is a possible increased cardiovascular risk associated with
testosterone use. These studies included aging men treated with
testosterone. Some studies reported an increased risk of heart attack,
stroke, or death associated with testosterone treatment, while others
did not.
Based on our findings, we are requiring labeling changes for all
prescription testosterone products to reflect the possible increased
risk of heart attacks and strokes associated with testosterone use.
Health care professionals should make patients aware of this possible
risk when deciding whether to start or continue a patient on
testosterone therapy. We are also requiring manufacturers of approved
testosterone products to conduct a well-designed clinical trial to more
clearly address the question of whether an increased risk of heart
attack or stroke exists among users of these products. We are
encouraging these manufacturers to work together on a clinical trial,
but they are allowed to work separately if they so choose.
A massive police operation that involved Europe's police agency
(Europol), the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA), and Italian and Greek
police led to the seizure of 24 tons of steroid powder, 234 arrests, the
closure of nine underground labs, and the dismantling of 17 organized
crime groups, Europol said Monday.
Noopept powder
"This is the sort of multi-party collaboration that produces real
results and can make a significant impact on the availability of
counterfeit and illegal drugs used by some athletes globally," said
Gunther Younger, intelligence director at WADA.
The operation stemmed from urine and blood tests carried out by WADA
officials at various sports events, though the body did not specify when
and where the tests were conducted.
Officials said some 1,000 individuals have since been reported for the
production, use, and sale of performance-enhancing drugs, and 839
criminal cases have now been opened.WADA was influential in uncovering
the complex trafficking system used to distribute the contraband drugs.
WADA said dealers used social media platforms to advertise their
products. Non-professional athletes then used rechargeable credit cards
and cryptocurrencies to purchase small amounts of the illicit drugs,
which were distributed through gyms and online pharmacies.
The police operation, codenamed Viribus, was coordinated by Europol, led
by Italy's Carabinieri and Greek police, and involved agents from
Interpol, the Joint Research Center, and the European Anti-Fraud Office
(OLAF).
Some 23 EU nations and 10 non-EU countries, including Colombia,
Switzerland, and the United States, also participated in the operation
that netted 3.8 million illegal medicines.The operation comes at a time
when government agencies have taken a more active role in combating the
scourge of performance-enhancing drugs in sports.
"Over the last 20 years, the worldwide trade in anabolic substances has increased significantly," Europol said.
Most recently, high-profile cases have included charges against Russian
military intelligence officers in a case brought by the US Department of
Justice, as well as accusations that the head of the international
biathlon federation in Austria had covered up Russian doping.So many of
the busts that have happened in the sports world for doping recently
have only been possible because police have wiretapping ability and
other investigative powers that normal anti-doping agencies and sports
organizations don't have," said Max Cobb, president and CEO of the US
Biathlon Association.
"We would like to congratulate all member states and other organizations
that contributed to this successful operation," said WADA's Gunther
Younger.
If you have been looking around the nootropics (smart drugs) community,
you have invariably heard of noopept. It is one of the most popular
compounds smart drug eunthusiasts use to increase their mental acuity.
But what exactly is noopept? And what are the scientific benefits of
the brain supplement, if any? In this article, we will go into
explaining what noopept is, and what the benefits are.
Noopept powder
Noopept is a dipeptide (a compound with two amino acids joined by a
single peptide bond) that was synthesized to imitate the reactions of a
vasopressin metabolite AVP(4-9) and piracetam. It’s currently marketed
in Russia and other countries as a medication to treat cognitive decline
and disorders due to age. In the United States, it is sold as
supplement and a prescription is not necessary to obtain noopept.
Although noopept has been shown to produce cognitive improvements in
those showing age-related declines, no large-scale studies have been
done to show cognitive improvements on healthy humans (who do not have
cognitive decline). However, anecdotal evidence and studies done on
animals does suggest various cognitive enhancements in healthy adults
who do not have cognitive impairments.
Many people who take noopept cite that the drug has the most benefits
and the least side effects of the many nootropics they have tried. The
benefits of taking noopept include:
Improved recall speed of memories
Improved quality of memory recall
Improved mental energy. People on noopept experience a lack of brain fog that some other nootropics cause
Improved attention and focus, include the ability to concentrate longer
Noopept has neuroprotective properties, by protecting neurons from being damaged
Communication of neurons and sypnapses are improved and thus the different parts of the brain are able to communciate quicker
Increased oxygen to the brain, which is believe to promote mental clarity
The ability to absorb information better
Although its reactions are similar to those of the racetam family, it is found to be 1000 more potent